The photo shows Andrey Gubin with his wife on the day of sentencing, Birobidzhan.

The photo shows Andrey Gubin with his wife on the day of sentencing, Birobidzhan.

The photo shows Andrey Gubin with his wife on the day of sentencing, Birobidzhan.

Unjust Verdicts

In Birobidzhan Andrey Gubin, One of Jehovah's Witnesses, is Sentenced to 2 Years and 6 Months Probation for Faith in God

Jewish Autonomous Area

On September 9, 2021, the judge of the Birobidzhan District Court, Yuliya Tsykina, sentenced 47-year-old Andrey Gubin to 2 years and 6 months of conditional sentence, 2 years of probation and 1 year of restraint of liberty. The believer immediately appealed against this decision.

The court found Andrey Gubin guilty of participation in the activities of an extremist organization. Although there is not a single victim in the case, the prosecutor recommended that the court send the believer to a colony for 4 years. Gubin considers the sentence to be canceled. “I am convicted of believing in God,” he wrote in his appeal.

On February 12, 2020, senior forensic investigator Dmitriy Yankin opened a criminal case against Gubin under Part 2 of Art. 282.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation only because of his faith. The believer was placed under recognizance agreement. For more than six months, the investigation of the case was carried out by the FSB of Russia for the Jewish Autonomous Region. On August 19, 2020, the case materials were transferred to the Birobidzhan District Court of the Jewish Autonomous Region.

During the court hearings, Andrey Gubin has repeatedly noted that he considers this persecution to be an ideologically motivated order, which is contrary to common sense. He said: "There is religious discrimination based on someone's personal hostility, prejudice and an illiterate understanding of the law on extremism."

In his appeal to the court, the believer noted: “It is written in my file that there are no victims. I am only persecuted as one of Jehovah's Witnesses. Moreover, at this hearing there was a lot of material proving that I and the rest of Jehovah's Witnesses have nothing to do with extremism. After all, the language of extremism is the language of enmity and hatred, which contradicts my convictions and the doctrine of Jehovah's Witnesses in general. "

In his youth, Andrey often faced injustice, which is why he became very hot-tempered. He even wanted to drop out of school. According to the believer, what he learned from the Bible allowed him to change, find peace in his heart and the meaning of life.

In total, 19 criminal cases were initiated against 23 believers in Birobidzhan. In addition to Andrey Gubin, sixteen believers have already been convicted.

Jehovah's Witnesses in Russia are condemned because of their faith, despite the official position of the country's leadership, voiced by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in February 2021: “During the consideration of the case [in the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation], neither the legitimacy of the religious beliefs of Jehovah's Witnesses, nor the ways of expressing them were assessed. […] Members of a liquidated organization can independently practice a religious cult, including as part of religious groups that do not require registration. "

Case of Gubin in Birobidzhan

Case History
In February 2020, the FSB of Russia opened a criminal case against Andrey Gubin. The believer was accused of participating in the activities of a banned organization. Since September 2020, the case has been heard in the district court. Gubin himself said at one of the hearings that extremism and terrorism contradict his inner convictions, views and feelings. The Bible helped Andrew become a calm and peaceful man in his youth, but now he is being persecuted for adhering to the teachings of this book. In September 2021, the court sentenced Andrey Gubin to 2.5 years. In 2022, the appellate court upheld the verdict. The believer’s appeal to the court of cassation was also rejected.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Jewish Autonomous Area
Locality:
Birobidzhan
Suspected of:
According to the investigation, he "committed deliberate actions related to the resumption and continuation of the activities of the local religious organization of Jehovah's Witnesses in the city of Birobidzhan."
Court case number:
12007990001000008
Initiated:
February 12, 2020
Current case stage:
the verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Investigative Department of the FSB Directorate of Russia for the Jewish Autonomous Region
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (2)
Court case number:
1-43/2021 (1-461/2020)
Court:
Jewish Autonomous Regional Court
Case History
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