Valeriy Rabota and his wife Elvira, July 2024

Valeriy Rabota and his wife Elvira, July 2024

Valeriy Rabota and his wife Elvira, July 2024

Unjust Verdicts

Territory Court Reduced the Suspended Term of an Elderly Believer from Knyaze-Volkonskoye by 1 Year

Khabarovsk Territory

On September 17, 2024, the Khabarovsk Territory Court commuted the sentence of Valeriy Rabota, 62, giving him a 5-year suspended sentence for participating in peaceful meetings for worship. Prosecutor Taisiya Kovtunova sought tougher punishment: she requested to replace the 6-year suspended sentence with actual imprisonment.

Valeriy Rabota completely denies being guilty of extremism. In his appeal, he noted: "My actions were completely peaceful. The prosecution did not state that I incited violence or religious hatred and enmity. On the basis of Article 28 of the RF Constitution, my fellow believers and I had every right to meet to discuss the Bible and associate, which in no way depends on the existence of any religious organization." As noted by the defense, a guilty verdict, in fact, means that if the convicted person does not renounce his religious beliefs, he will again be subjected to criminal prosecution.

Two years of investigation and litigation did not pass without consequences for Valeriy: his chronic illnesses worsened and he suffered a stroke. Other prosecuted Jehovah's Witnesses face similar difficulties. Elderly believers are particularly at risk. In Russia, more than 200 Jehovah's Witnesses over the age of 60 have already become defendants in criminal cases because of their religious beliefs.

The Case of Valeriy Rabota in Knyaze-Volkonskoye

Case History
In March 2022, the Investigative Committee initiated a criminal case under an article for extremism against Valeriy Rabota from the village of Knyaze-Volkonskoye. His house was searched, after which he was taken for interrogation and placed in a temporary detention facility, 2 days later he ended up in a pretrial detention center for “unwillingness to cooperate” — to incriminate himself and fellow believers. In June 2022, despite the investigator’s demand to extend Valeriy’s detention, the judge eased the preventive measure, placing the believer under house arrest. He suffered a stroke soon after. In March 2023, the case went to court, and in November, the prosecutor requested that the believer be sent to a penal colony for 6 years. A month later, the judge recused herself and the case was sent for a new trial. In July 2024, Valeriy was given a 6-year suspended sentence. In September, the court of appeal reduced the sentence to 5 years.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Khabarovsk Territory
Locality:
Knyaz-Volkonskoye
Court case number:
12202080023000009
Initiated:
March 1, 2022
Current case stage:
the verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Komsomolsk-on-Amur Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Khabarovsk Territory
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1.1), 282.2 (2)
Court case number:
1-10/2024 (1-223/2023)
Court of First Instance:
Khabarovsk District Court of the Khabarovsk Territory
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Mariya Luzhbina
Case History