Aleksey Shcherbich and his wife Natalya

Aleksey Shcherbich and his wife Natalya

Aleksey Shcherbich and his wife Natalya

Unjust Verdicts

In Neftekumsk, Court Fined One of Jehovah's Witnesses 300,000 Rubles. He Was Released

Stavropol Territory

On May 27, 2025, the Neftekumskiy District Court of the Stavropol Territory sentenced 52-year-old Aleksey Shcherbich to a fine of 300 thousand rubles for holding peaceful religious meetings.

Aleksey has been persecuted for his faith for almost 7 years, since 2018. He was arrested not immediately, but 5.5 years after the start of the criminal prosecution. Almost a year, until the verdict was announced, he spent behind bars, having been to several pre-trial detention centers. In one of them, Aleksey was put in a basement cell. "The conditions there are very oppressive. It was hard," the believer said, and added what helped him cheer up: "Before going to bed, I prayed fervently and a few minutes later I heard the whisper of one of my cellmates. He called me by name, said that he knew Jehovah's Witnesses well and had previously been in close contact with us." Aleksey's Christian behavior impressed the other prisoners of this pre-trial detention center so much that they saw him off with tears, wishing for a speedy release.

As Nataliya, Aleksey's wife, said, the separation was the most difficult for them. "We are very attached to each other. For more than 30 years of living together, we have never parted for so long," Nataliya said.

Aleksey Shcherbich’s friends nere the police van, which is transporting the believer to the hearings, May 21, 2025
Aleksey Shcherbich's friends nere the police van, which is transporting the believer to the hearings, May 21, 2025

Aleksey's wife expressed gratitude for the fact that friends, acquaintances and just caring people actively supported their family. "I live in a village several hundred kilometers from the pre-trial detention center. Public transport is often canceled here. But thanks to the responsiveness of those who have a car, it was possible to go to the pre-trial detention center to give food or things for Lyosha (editor's note: Lyosha is a diminutive form of Aleksey). Sometimes friends collected parcels themselves: they looked for quality products, stood in line at the pre-trial detention center, filled out the forms necessary for the transfer, and, of course, fervently prayed for Lyosha, and also wrote him letters of support," Nataliya said.

During the criminal prosecution of her husband, Nataliya's health noticeably weakened. But caring for others helped to fight despondency, she said: "I don't allow myself to focus on my problems, so I often call others, send voice messages, pray for them and with them. And when I have time and energy, I try to visit someone in person."

Aleksey and Nataliya have been Jehovah's Witnesses since the early 2000s. For about 20 years, the state had no complaints about their beliefs, which have not changed since then. However, the prosecution demanded that the court send Aleksey to a colony for 8 years.

Jehovah's Witnesses from Neftekumsk were first prosecuted back in 2017, just a month after the decision to liquidate legal entities of this confession came into force. Then the law enforcement officers raided the believers during a picnic. Soon the FSB initiated a criminal case, as a result of which three believers were sentenced to large fines.

Case of Shcherbich in Neftekumsk

Case History
In December 2018, the Stavropol Territory FSB initiated a criminal case on charges of organizing the activities of an extremist organization against four Jehovah’s Witnesses. Among them was Aleksey Shcherbich. In 2020, the man was also accused of financing the activities of an extremist organization, his case was separated into a separate proceeding. In June 2024, Shcherbich was detained and placed in a pre-trial detention center. In May of the following year, he was sentenced to a fine of 300 thousand rubles.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Stavropol Territory
Locality:
Neftekumsk
Suspected of:
"took active actions of an organizational nature... expressed in... organization of religious performances and worship at these meetings, study of religious literature, including the so-called "Holy Scripture – New World Translation" (from the decree on the separation of the criminal case)
Court case number:
12007070001100052
Initiated:
December 7, 2018
Current case stage:
verdict did not take effect
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1), 282.3 (1)
Court case number:
1-17/2025 (1-162/2024)
Court of First Instance:
Нефтекумский районный суд Ставропольского края
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Андрей Апальков
Case History
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