Name: Tutinova Kishta Ochirovna
Date of Birth: January 21, 1961
Current status: convicted person
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation: 282.2 (2)
Time spent in prison: 2 day in a temporary detention facility, 228 day Under house arrest
Current restrictions: suspended sentence
Sentence: The punishment in the form of 4 years of imprisonment, the sentence of imprisonment shall be considered suspended with a probationary period of 3 years with restriction of liberty for a period of 1 year

Biography

In 2015, Kishta Tutinova was detained for preaching in a public place and they tried to accuse her of an unsanctioned rally, but the Supreme Court of the Republic of Kalmykia acquitted her. In February 2023, she again faced persecution for her faith—this time she was accused of extremism.

Kishta was born in January 1961 in the village of Novolesnoy, Astrakhan Region. Later she lived in the village of Barun (Kalmykia). Since 1989, Kishta has been living in Elista. She has an elder brother and a younger sister. As a child, Kishta loved to play volleyball and was fond of sewing and knitting. Later, she independently acquired the skills of cutting the fabric and sewing, and also learned how to repair sewing machines.

In 1982, Kishta got married. Later, when she was left with her two sons to provide for her family, she took on any job: she cooked meals, sewed and sold bathrobes. Kishta raised decent and responsible sons. She now has six grandchildren.

For a long time, Kishta worked in a taylor's shop, sewing school uniforms and other things. The managment appreciated her for responsible, fast and high-quality work. Before retiring, she worked as a janitor for some time. Thanks to her cheerful nature and generosity, she maintains a good reputation among others. If relatives or friends need to sew something, she readily comes to their aid. During the COVID-19 pandemic the desire for new knowledge prompted her to study Russian sign language.

Kishta has always believed in God. As she began to study the Bible more deeply, she saw its wisdom and practicality. This changed her life for the better: she got rid of bad habits and freed herself from numerous superstitions. In 2003, she decided to become a Christian.

The news that Kishta was prosecuted for professing her religious views guaranteed by the Constitution of the Russian Federation came as a shock to her sons. They do not share their mother's Bible beliefs, but continue to care for her and look for opportunities to protect her good name.

Case History

In February 2023, the FSB opened a criminal case for organizing the activities of an extremist organization against pensioner Kishta Tutinova from Elista and invaded with searches of her and her co-religionists. According to the investigation, she “held religious meetings and directly participated in them by means of online conferences.” The woman spent 2 days in the temporary detention facility, more than 4 months under house arrest and about 7 months under a ban on certain actions. Tsagan Khalgayeva and Yekaterina Menkova were witnesses in the case, but in December 2023 they were charged with participating in the activities of an extremist organization. In February 2024, the case went to court. Three months later, the women were sentenced to suspended sentences ranging from 2 to 3 years. The appeal satisfied the complaint of the prosecutor’s office, reclassifying the actions of Kishta Tutinova from part 2 to part 1 of article 282.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and assigning her 4 years suspended sentence with a probationary period of 3 years and restriction of liberty for 1 year. Menkova and Khalgayeva were sentenced to an additional restriction of freedom for 6 months.