Name: Zharkova Svetlana Nikolayevna
Date of Birth: May 3, 1964
Current status: convicted person
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation: 282.2 (2)
Current restrictions: obligation to appear

Biography

A resident of the village of Khurba, located near Komsomolsk-on-Amur, was accused of extremism—a criminal case was opened against pensioner Svetlana Zharkova for believing in God.

Svetlana was born in 1964 in the village of Khurba, Khabarovsk Territory. She grew up in a single-parent family: her mother raised two daughters alone. As a child, Svetlana loved skiing and cycling, being in nature, going hiking with classmates or walking in the forest. After school, Svetlana graduated from medical school, and worked in this field until her retirement.

Svetlana is married and has two adult sons who live separately. There are already grandchildren whom the woman helps to take care of.

Svetlana's interest in the Bible arose in 2001. Then she, along with her mother, who is no longer alive, began to read this book. At the time of initiation of the criminal case, Svetlana was not one of Jehovah's Witnesses. She likes to communicate with believers, she appreciates their respectful, sincere and kind attitude towards each other and others.

The criminal prosecution and the possibility that Svetlana could end up behind bars because of her beliefs caused anxiety in her family.

Case History

In May 2023, civilians in the city of Komsomolsk-on-Amur, as well as the village of Khurba and the village of Molodezhniy, were subjected to night searches because of their religion. The investigation initiated a criminal case against 10 believers: Vasiliy Bondarev and his mother Irina, Sergey Sachnev and his wife Ulita, Nikolay Kovadnev, Ivan Nikitin, Mikhail Dorofeev, Radion Shitov, Marina Voytko and Svetlana Zharkova. They were charged with involvement in the activities of a banned organization. In 2024, the prosecutor’s office returned the case to the investigator twice. In October of the same year, it went to court. All the defendants were included in the Rosfinmonitoring list, which made it difficult for them to pay bills and dispose of their property. In October 2025, the court sentenced Dorofeev, Kovadnev and Shitov to 6 years of suspended sentence, and the Bondarevs, the Sachnevs, Zharkova, Voytko and Nikitin to 2 years of suspended sentence. Among the convicts are 5 people over 60.
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