Case of Parkova in Rostov-on-Don
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June 6, 2019
The First Investigation Department (based in Rostov-on-Don) of the Main Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation initiates criminal cases for faith under Part 2 of Article 282.2 against Olga Ganusha (born in 1961), Lyudmila Ponomarenko (born in 1950) and Galina Parkova (born in 1970). According to the investigation, they participated in religious meetings, including religious services; provided living quarters for meetings; made donations; engaged in agitation among persons who are not followers of the religious teachings of Jehovah's Witnesses.
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June 17, 2019
Galina Parkova is chosen a measure of restraint in the form of a written undertaking not to leave.
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August 17, 2020
The cases of Olga Ganusha, Lyudmila Ponomarenko and Galina Parkova are combined into one proceeding. All women are formally charged under Part 2 of Article 282.2 of the Criminal Code.
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September 9, 2020
Investigator Kalnitsky singles out the case of Lyudmila Ponomarenko in a separate proceeding.
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October 10, 2020
The case of Galina Parkova was separated into a separate proceeding. As a result, the criminal case of each believer will be considered separately.
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November 25, 2020
Leninsky District Court judge Snezhana Fedorova interrogates a prosecution witness. He explains that none of the believers used the forbidden literature. Monetary donations are only voluntary.
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December 8, 2020
A religious scholar from the Department of Religious Philosophy and Religious Studies at the Southern Federal University is being interrogated. He emphasizes that the propaganda of religious superiority is inherent in any religion that considers its teachings to be true. Regarding military service, he said that "Jehovah's Witnesses are consistent pacifists, but they do not refuse alternative service." The specialist declares that violence is alien to Jehovah's Witnesses. On the contrary, they are focused on good deeds.
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December 23, 2020
Galina Parkova is being interrogated at the next court hearing. The believer tells the court how the Bible has changed her life for the better, and how she herself manages to maintain good relations with relatives who do not share her beliefs. She also informs the court that she is unable to use a bank card, and because of this, she lost her job.
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January 12, 2021
The Leninsky District Court is holding a hearing in the case of Galina Parkova. Investigator Mikhail Antipov, who, according to witnesses Andrey Okhrimchuk and his wife Ekaterina, falsified their testimony in the cases of other Jehovah's Witnesses accused of extremism, is being questioned as a witness.
A secret witness "Andrew" is being interrogated. He says that he saw the defendant only 2 times and they talked on abstract topics not related to the teachings of Jehovah's Witnesses.
During interrogation, Galina Parkova notes that she has nothing to do with the LRO of Jehovah's Witnesses in Rostov-on-Don, and denies using the banned publication.
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January 19, 2021
The prosecutor requests 3 years of probation, 1 year of restriction of freedom with a 4-year probationary period for Galina Parkova.
The court schedules the believer's last speech on January 25. On the same day, the verdict may be announced.
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January 25, 2021
Galina Parkova speaks in court with her last word, drawing attention to the absence of actions of an extremist nature and the fact that there are no victims in the case. The believer also explains to the judge the fallacy of the logic of the accusation, which unreasonably confuses the concepts of a banned organization and a permitted religion.
"Your Honor! I ask you to make a fair decision in my case and pass an acquittal. I have not and have never had anything to do with extremism. And forbidding believing is like forbidding breathing. Unthinkable and impossible!" the believer declares.
Judge Snezhana Fedorova begins to announce the verdict, but takes a break, postponing the announcement to the next day.
The last word of the defendant Galina Parkova in Rostov-on-Don - #
January 26, 2021
Judge of the Leninsky District Court of Rostov-on-Don Snezhana Fedorova sentences Galina Parkova to 2 years and 3 months of probation with a probation period of 2 years and 3 months.
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March 22, 2021
The Rostov Regional Court upholds the conviction of the Leninsky District Court of Rostov-on-Don against Galina Parkova. The verdict shall take effect immediately.
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March 23, 2021
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December 15, 2021
The 4th Court of Cassation of General Jurisdiction in Krasnodar upholds the verdict and appeal decision in the case of Galina Parkova from Rostov-on-Don
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April 26, 2023
Galina Parkova served the main sentence — a suspended sentence of 2 years and 3 months.